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DeCS
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Descriptor English:
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Spinal Nerve Roots
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Descriptor Spanish:
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Raíces Nerviosas Espinales
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Descriptor Portuguese:
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Raízes Nervosas Espinhais
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Synonyms English:
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Dorsal Roots
Spinal Roots
Ventral Roots
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Tree Number:
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A08.800.800.720.725
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Definition English:
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The paired bundles of nerve fibers entering and leaving the spinal cord at each segment. The dorsal and ventral nerve roots join to form the mixed segmental spinal nerves. The dorsal roots are generally afferent, formed by the central projections of the spinal (dorsal root) ganglia sensory cells, and the ventral roots efferent, comprising the axons of spinal motor and autonomic preganglionic neurons. There are, however, some exceptions to this afferent/efferent rule. |
Indexing Annotation English:
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/surg: consider also RHIZOTOMY; DORSAL ROOT GANGLIA is see GANGLIA, SPINAL; inflammation = RADICULITIS (single root) or POLYRADICULITIS (several roots) or POLYRADICULONEURITIS (nerve roots & peripheral nerves); do not use vertebra headings to locate area of spinal nerves; nerve root compression: coord IM with NERVE COMPRESSION SYNDROMES (IM), not SPINAL CORD COMPRESSION
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See Related English:
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Polyradiculopathy
Radiculopathy
Rhizotomy
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History Note English:
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73(70)
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Allowable Qualifiers English:
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Record Number:
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13510
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Unique Identifier:
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D013126
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Occurrence in VHL:
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Similar:
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DeCS SciELO LILACS LIS
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